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Tax burden, income tax, sales tax, minimum wage, and more — side by side. Pick any two of 50 states plus DC.
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Minnesota vs Texas: Much Lower Taxes in Texas
Texas has a 3.5-point lower total tax burden. Scroll for the full table, or pick your own two states above.
| Metric | Minnesota | Texas |
|---|---|---|
Total Tax Burden Combined state and local taxes as a share of a typical household's income. | 12.1% of income | 8.6% of income |
State Income Tax (top rate) The top marginal state income tax rate on wage income. | 9.85% | None |
Sales Tax (state + local avg) State sales tax plus typical local add-ons. | 8.12% | 8.20% |
Property Tax (effective rate) Median effective property tax rate on owner-occupied homes. | 1.04% | 1.68% |
Minimum Wage (state floor) The state-level minimum wage floor — some cities go higher. | $11.41/hr | $7.25/hr |
Retirement Income Treatment (SS, pension, 401k) Social Security, pension, and 401(k)/IRA taxation in each state | Unlock with free trial | |
Estate & Inheritance Tax Details One state imposes estate or inheritance tax | Unlock with free trial | |
Capital Gains Treatment State-level capital gains rules and preferential rates | Unlock with free trial | |
Gas Tax (cents per gallon) State excise tax per gallon, plus how each ranks nationally | Unlock with free trial | |
Vehicle Registration & Inspection Registration deadlines: 60 days vs 30 days — and 12 more factors | Unlock with free trial | |
Concealed Carry Reciprocity Whether each state honors the other's permit | Unlock with free trial | |
Professional License Transferability Nursing, teaching, engineering, and counseling compact membership | Unlock with free trial | |
Establishing Residency & Domicile Day-count tests and documentation required to switch residency | Unlock with free trial | |
City-Level Minimum Wages NYC, Seattle, SF and other cities that exceed the state floor | Unlock with free trial | |
Fishing License Costs & Stamps Resident, non-resident, and short-term license costs | Unlock with free trial | |
Trucking Weight, Fee, and Safety Rules GVW limits, IFTA rates, chain laws, and truck speed limits | Unlock with free trial | |
Cross-State Work Tax Rules Reciprocity agreements and Convenience of Employer rules | Unlock with free trial | |
Total Tax Burden
Combined state and local taxes as a share of a typical household's income.
Minnesota
12.1% of income
Texas
8.6% of income
State Income Tax (top rate)
The top marginal state income tax rate on wage income.
Minnesota
9.85%
Texas
None
Sales Tax (state + local avg)
State sales tax plus typical local add-ons.
Minnesota
8.12%
Texas
8.20%
Property Tax (effective rate)
Median effective property tax rate on owner-occupied homes.
Minnesota
1.04%
Texas
1.68%
Minimum Wage (state floor)
The state-level minimum wage floor — some cities go higher.
Minnesota
$11.41/hr
Texas
$7.25/hr
Retirement Income Treatment (SS, pension, 401k)
Social Security, pension, and 401(k)/IRA taxation in each state
Unlock with free trial →
Estate & Inheritance Tax Details
One state imposes estate or inheritance tax
Unlock with free trial →
Capital Gains Treatment
State-level capital gains rules and preferential rates
Unlock with free trial →
Gas Tax (cents per gallon)
State excise tax per gallon, plus how each ranks nationally
Unlock with free trial →
Vehicle Registration & Inspection
Registration deadlines: 60 days vs 30 days — and 12 more factors
Unlock with free trial →
Concealed Carry Reciprocity
Whether each state honors the other's permit
Unlock with free trial →
Professional License Transferability
Nursing, teaching, engineering, and counseling compact membership
Unlock with free trial →
Establishing Residency & Domicile
Day-count tests and documentation required to switch residency
Unlock with free trial →
City-Level Minimum Wages
NYC, Seattle, SF and other cities that exceed the state floor
Unlock with free trial →
Fishing License Costs & Stamps
Resident, non-resident, and short-term license costs
Unlock with free trial →
Trucking Weight, Fee, and Safety Rules
GVW limits, IFTA rates, chain laws, and truck speed limits
Unlock with free trial →
Cross-State Work Tax Rules
Reciprocity agreements and Convenience of Employer rules
Unlock with free trial →
Popular comparisons
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This free tool shows 5 core metrics. A full account unlocks retirement rules, estate tax, vehicle registration, concealed carry reciprocity, professional license transferability, and 10+ more — plus the interactive map for all 50 states on every topic.
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