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Rhode Island
Tax Burden Comparison (Your Current State vs. New State)
Moving from Vermont to Rhode Island would LOWER your total state and local tax burden from 13.6% of income to 10.9% of income — a drop of -2.7 pts. On a $100K household budget, that is roughly 2700 in annual savings across income, sales, property, and other taxes combined.
Income Tax Changes (Top Rate & Structure)
Rhode Island top marginal income tax rate is 5.99%, versus 8.75% in Vermont. Compare across your expected income bracket — top rates kick in at different thresholds in each state.
Sales Tax Changes (State & Local Combined)
Rhode Island state sales tax is 7.00%. With average local add-ons, the combined rate is 7.00%. This applies to most retail purchases but rules on groceries, prescriptions, and services vary.
Property Tax Changes (Median Effective Rate)
Rhode Island median effective property tax rate is 1.30% of home value. On a $400,000 home, that is roughly $5,200/year. Property tax typically funds schools, municipalities, and county services — rates vary sharply within a state by school district.
Estate & Inheritance Tax (planning for heirs)
Rhode Island imposes a state estate tax with a threshold of $1.78M (2025). Estates above this threshold pay state-level tax in addition to federal. No state inheritance tax applies.
Retirement Income Treatment (Social Security, Pensions, 401k)
In Rhode Island: Social Security is partially taxed. Pensions and 401(k)/IRA withdrawals are partially taxed.
Capital Gains Treatment
Rhode Island capital gains treatment: Taxed as regular income up to 5.99%. Compare to federal long-term capital gains rates (0%, 15%, or 20%) — some states offer preferential treatment for long-term holdings, while others tax capital gains as ordinary income.
Gas Tax Changes
Rhode Island gas tax is 37.0¢/gal — 3.2¢/gal higher than Vermont's 33.8¢/gal. For a 15,000 mile/year driver getting 25 mpg, each 1¢/gal of gas tax = about $6/year.
Establishing Residency & Domicile Rules
Rhode Island residency rules: Domicile + 183-day rule + permanent abode. Statutory resident rule. To establish residency for tax purposes, typical steps include: update driver's license and vehicle registration, register to vote, file a homestead declaration, close home-state bank accounts where possible, and spend clearly more than 183 days in your new state. If your former state is aggressive (e.g., CA, NY, NJ, OR), keep documentation of every day spent in each state.
Recent Tax Law Changes
Rhode Island recent tax law changes: Retirement income exemption up to $20K for certain taxpayers. Estate tax threshold indexes annually for inflation (unlike CT/NY cliff).
Official State Tax Source
For the most current tax information in Rhode Island, visit the official source at https://tax.ri.gov/. Tax laws change annually; verify rates and rules before making a permanent move. Consult a CPA for advice specific to your situation.
Related guides
More from Vermont · Moving States
- Vermont → Oregon
- Vermont → Pennsylvania
- Vermont → South Carolina
- Vermont → South Dakota
- Vermont → Tennessee
Moving to Rhode Island from elsewhere · Moving States
This guide compares total state and local tax burdens for a typical household and is general guidance only — not tax, legal, or financial advice. Individual tax liability depends on income level, filing status, property value, retirement status, and more. Before making a permanent move, consult a CPA or tax attorney. Tax burden figures draw on Tax Foundation, WalletHub, Kiplinger, and official state revenue sources using 2024–2025 data where available.