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Missouri
Legal Status at a Glance
Abortion is LEGAL UNTIL FETAL VIABILITY in Missouri, generally defined as approximately 22–24 weeks of pregnancy. After viability, abortion may be permitted to protect the life or health of the pregnant person.
Gestational Limit & Procedures
The gestational limit in Missouri is 22 weeks of pregnancy (measured from the last menstrual period, unless otherwise specified). Procedures must be initiated before this limit is reached.
Legal Exceptions to Any Restrictions
Amendment 3 (Nov 2024) established a constitutional right to abortion until viability. After viability, exceptions for life and health of the pregnant person. Implementation is ongoing and may face further legal challenges.
Medication Abortion Access
Medication abortion (mifepristone + misoprostol) is available in Missouri through licensed pharmacies under a prescription, in addition to clinic-based dispensing. Telehealth abortion services are available within the state's gestational limits.
Recent Legal Changes
Amendment 3 passed in November 2024 by approximately 52%, establishing a state constitutional right to abortion until viability. This overturned Missouri's near-total ban that had been in effect since June 2022. Clinics began reopening in early 2025 as the amendment took effect; state legislature has challenged implementation through 2025.
Official State Source
For the most current abortion laws in Missouri, consult the official source at https://health.mo.gov/living/families/womenshealth/. Given the rapid pace of legal changes, always verify current law with your healthcare provider or a licensed attorney before making decisions.
Related guides
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- Virginia → Georgia
Moving to Missouri from elsewhere
This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not legal or medical advice. Abortion laws are rapidly changing due to court decisions and legislation. Always verify current laws with your healthcare provider or a licensed attorney. Laws and enforcement may differ from what is written in statute.