Alabama

Abortion is subject to a NEAR-TOTAL BAN in Alabama. Abortion is prohibited at virtually all stages of pregnancy, with only very narrow exceptions. Providers face criminal penalties for violations. Patients seeking care typically must travel out of state.

Alabama has a near-total ban that applies from the moment of fertilization or implantation. Surgical and medication abortions are both prohibited except under the state's narrow medical exceptions.

Only to prevent serious health risk or death of the pregnant person. No exceptions for rape or incest.

Alabama requires parental consent for minors seeking an abortion. A judicial bypass option is generally available for minors who cannot involve a parent.

Medication abortion access in Alabama is restricted. Mifepristone or misoprostol may only be dispensed in a clinical setting, or may be prohibited entirely if the state's ban covers medication abortion. Telehealth abortion medication services are generally not available in states with near-total bans or early gestational limits.

The Human Life Protection Act (near-total ban) has been in effect since June 2022 following the Dobbs decision. IVF briefly halted in 2024 after Alabama Supreme Court ruling; legislature passed IVF protection bill in March 2024.

For the most current abortion laws in Alabama, consult the official source at https://www.alabamapublichealth.gov/womenshealth/abortion-resources.html. Given the rapid pace of legal changes, always verify current law with your healthcare provider or a licensed attorney before making decisions.